Thursday, February 24, 2011

5 Things You Need To Know About Homeowners Insurance

Infrared image of Andrew making landfall in Fl...Image via Wikipedia
I am coming up on my homeowners insurance renewal time. Going through Money Magazine I found a great check list of ways to save money on your homeowners insurance. My insurance went up last year 20%, quite a leap. I was glad to have it because it is hard to get insurance in South Florida with all the fears of hurricanes. 

It's so bad many companies have bailed out of the state or are just refusing to write new policies. It was back after Hurricane Andrew when I had State Farm insurance. Just four years after, I missed a premium and they dropped me. They would not take me back even though I had my car insurance with them. Also multiple vehicles and equipment insured with them under my company. They had no loyalty to me even though I had coverage with them for the last 15 years.

Choosing Homeowners Insurance, just like all business decisions, comes down to dollars and cents. So for you and me, we must also do what's right for us. Here are 5 tips to help in your adventure in purchasing your homeowners insurance.


A Homes History Matters.

If your shopping for a new home it may seem unfair but claims associated with the property before you by it can result in your paying more than you would otherwise. Certain locations may be more prone to certain kind of claims.

To get past info on claims ask for a copy of the homes CLUE (Comprehensive Loss Underwriting Exchange) report. this will show all past claims. The homes past history of claims will impact all future insurance rates. If you like the house and purchase it you will be stuck with it's history. This could work in your favor because if the report is negative you could negotiate a lower price for the home.

Small Claims Can Cost You Money.

Go with the highest deductible you can afford and use the savings for all minor repairs. If you file a claim for every broken window or leaky pipe you can drive up your premiums 10 to 15 percent. Insurance agents say even just inquiring about a claim can raise red flags. Increasing you deductible from $500 to $1000 can substantially save you money on your premium. Check with your insurance agent for quotes of insurance with higher deductibles.

A Bad Reputation Can Cost You Higher Premiums.

When insurance agents give you an insurance quote they tap into the Comprehensive Loss Underwriters Exchange to see your relationship with past insurance companies. They want to see your history of past claims. To many claims raises a red flag and may increase your premiums.

You can check your insurance report for errors at Choicetrust.com, it's free if you have been denied coverage, otherwise it costs $19.95.

You May Have to Much Coverage.

You may have an inflation-protection clause in your policy. This automatically increases your premium with inflation rising. This adjustment may be erroneous. Switch it off and keep an eye on your home value yourself. Sometimes the costs of replacement could be less than when you originally purchased the policy. You could of paid a premium for your home, way above the actual replacement value. Check on your actual replacement cost and lower your premium.

Loyalty is Overrated.

Insurance companies that are associated with banks may be using you to make up for losses in the banking part of the company. Remember insurers are still competing for your business. You may be able to get a better deal as a new policy holder than as a existing one. When it's time to renew check Insweb.com and Netquote.com to see if you can get a better deal. Try to bundle it with your car insurance company, you may get a premium cut of 5% to 15%.


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Wednesday, February 23, 2011

4 Ways to get FASFA Help

It's that time of year again to fill out your FASFA forms. In my house we have three to do. We have been doing it for a few years now so the initial trauma has subsided. But if you were like me and were confused at first I have listed a few helpful resources to get you started. Good Luck.

1. FAFSA on the Web.

When you’re wrestling with the FAFSA, you can get help from the FAFSA help line courtesy of the U.S. Department of Education. Here is the FAFSA phone number: (800) 433-3243. When you are working online with the application, you can also obtain help by clicking the “Live Help” button.
Before tackling the financial aid form, I’d recommend using the FAFSA on the Web Worksheet, which you can download from the federal student aid website.

2. TuitionCoach.

This free site contains videos, financial aid backgrounders and a FAFSA calculator that can help you determine what your college costs could be. You’ll also find worksheets that can help you complete the FAFSA and the CSS/Financial Aid PROFILE.

3. College Goal Sunday.

This free program, which is sponsored by the YMCA and the Lumina Foundation, offers personal FAFSA advice at weekend events in January and February through the nation.  Some events are starting as early as this week. You can find a calendar of events on the College Goal Sunday website.

4. Student Financial Aid Services.

This is a paid service that helps families prepare and file the FAFSA via the phone and Internet. Depending on the services, the prices range from $79.99 to $99.99.


Here are some additional helpful articles:



4 Misconceptions About College Financial Aid


Tuesday, February 22, 2011

5 Things You Need to know When Dealing With Debt Settlement Companies

We have had our experiences with debt collectors. The calls all day long and on weekends also. Starting in the morning, sometimes starting at 9:00 A.M. Sunday morning. We have learned to screen our calls but it's still annoying.

Two of our children have had some credit card debts go into default. The debt collectors started to call. There are probably 5 different debt collectors that still call on a regular basis. I talk to them to explain that my kids don't live here anymore and that they are wasting their time. It usually goes well, the caller is business like and we're done but I had one bad call with a nasty debt collector who was insulting. I can see how the tactic works. They make you feel so upset that you give them the rent money to make them quit calling.

With the constant daily calls you become desperate to in trying to pay your debts. That's when you think of trying that debt settlement company. Most debt settlement companies don't succeed in cleaning up your debt. The fees are enormous and the process is long and stressful. Sure there are some that succeed but the success level is low. When dealing with these companies you have to very careful. I have listed a few tips to help you navigate them.

1. Most debt settlement companies charge regardless of whether they ever settle your debts. They usually collect most or all the fee from you long before they have helped to eliminate your debts. You pay the fee whether your debts are settled or not.


2. Debt settlement services don’t provide instant relief. Most debt settlement services require you to deposit a specific amount of money in a bank account each month until you have enough to make a reasonable settlement offer. While you are trying to save, the debt settlement company’s fees are being deducted from your bank account. Saving enough for a settlement can take a year or more. If you have multiple debts, you will save for them one-at-a-time, so the whole process could take several years.

3. Debt settlement services can be very expensive. The charge is often based on a percentage of the total amount of debt that you want help with when you sign up for the service. A typical fee of 15 percent (some are even higher) on four credit card accounts totaling $20,000 would be $3,000. You would pay that amount regardless of how many of the accounts, if any, are actually settled.

4. Claims for success rates can be very misleading. Debt settlement companies advertise big savings but those claims often don’t take into consideration the number of accounts that are never settled or the fees that customers pay. Industry figures show that the majority of debt settlement customers drop out of the programs within the first six months, after they have paid a large portion of the fees but before their debts are settled.

5. Debt settlement programs don’t stop debt collection. Banks and debt collectors don’t have to cooperate with debt settlement companies and they can keep trying to collect the money you owe. While you are saving for a settlement, your debt may increase because of interest and penalties, you may be hounded by collection agents, and you can be sued for the debt.

Debt Settlement companies are everywhere they want your business and may make promises they can't keep. At first, they may stay on top of your program but as time passes either you or the companies lose interest and your case just becomes another account in their computer. There are better ways to settle your accounts which I will cover in another post.



Here are some additional posts about debt:



The Early Warning Signs of Debt










Monday, February 21, 2011

How to Lower Your Car Insurance the 21st Century Way

Actress Stephanie Courtney appears as "Fl...Image via Wikipedia

Here's the problem, the cost of your car insurance is pretty steep these days. Your a careful driver, you have not gotten in any accidents and you have no tickets. For the insurance companies your the perfect customer. But why do you still have to pay these high insurance bills as if your a bad driver?

To solve this dilemma the car insurances companies have come up with a device to measure just how good a driver you really are. This device installs in your car and measures all the details of your driving. It measures the amount of miles you drive, how fast you go, how many times you use the brakes and the amount of time you drive your car.

GMAC Insurance’s low-mileage discount plan is a version for owners of General Motors cars who have OnStar service. OnStar, which also can alert an operator to call 911 in an emergency or remotely diagnose a car’s mechanical problems, reports actual miles driven for subscribers who sign up for the insurance plan. Discounts are based on how much less than 15,000 miles you drive in a year, though there is no penalty for driving more. For instance, if you drive between 7,501 and 10,000 miles annually, you would save 26% or $208 if the starting premium were $800. GMAC says it has 30,000 low-mileage customers so far.

The Snapshot program from Progressive Insurance has 100,000 customers and is available in 30 states. With Snapshot, you plug in a device about the size of a garage door opener into your car’s diagnostic port (often under the dash below the steering wheel). For 30 days, the gizmo sends data back to Progressive about how many miles you drive at what time of day and attempts to discern if you are an aggressive driver. (Lots of braking translates as aggressive since tailgaters hit their brakes a lot). After 30 days, Progressive will tell you, based on your mileage and driving habits, whether you qualify for a discount of up to 30%.

While other programs don’t measure your speed, Allstate’s DriveWise program doesn’t shy away from that. Now in effect in Illinois, the plan will be rolled out to other states during this year. The device installed for DriveWise will note any time you exceed 80 mph. In addition to your mileage and episodes of hard braking and aggressive acceleration, Allstate says such speeding could affect your rating and your premium.


Are you thinking about doing this than consider the issues:

  • Will you cut back your mileage during this period. Are you considering a road trip.
  • Will you really show up as a safe driver? You're going to reveal what kind of driver you really are. We all think we are great drivers. Do you change lanes a lot. Do you speed up quickly? All this will be revealed. 
  • Understand what discounts will arise with this examination. Also check out the penalties if your considered a bad driver.
  • Are you worried about your privacy? these devices could be used with your GPS revealing where your are going to and how long your there. 


This is definitely a win for people who drive very little or are good drivers. But if your a bad driver with a lot of claims are you going to add to the damage by attaching this device to your car revealing how bad a driver you really are?



Sunday, February 20, 2011

Tax Tips for the Unemployed

If it's not enough that you have been unemployed for so long, now you have tax season to make you feel worse.  We all could use a little help sorting out the maze of forms and deductions that need to be kept up on to do our taxes correctly. Courtesy of HRBlock.com they have listed 5 helpful tips to get you started.

1. Unemployment Benefits

  • Expiration alert: all unemployment benefits in 2010 are taxable. In 2009, the first $2,400 in unemployment benefits were tax free — but this benefit has since expired.
  • When claiming your unemployment benefits, you can choose to have 10 percent of your unemployment payment withheld to help pay your federal taxes. You can also withhold your state income taxes.
  • Although withholding is voluntary, it is beneficial because it eliminates the need to make estimated tax payments.
  • Start on tax withholding unemployment payments by filing Form W-4V, Voluntary Withholding Request, with the payer of the unemployment.

2. Job Search Expenses

  • Here's some good news: if you are looking for a new job, you may qualify for a number of tax deductions.
  • These deductions include travel expenses, cost of printing, mailing, and creating a resume, job placement agency expenses, and more.
  • Remember that expenses for a job search in your same line of work are deductible, but you will have to clear several hurdles to reap the benefits.
  • If you itemize, job hunting expenses in your same line of work are considered miscellaneous itemized deductions.
  • Your total miscellaneous deductions must be greater than 2 percent of your adjusted gross income, and only the amount that exceeds the 2 percent “floor” is deductible.

3. Moving Expenses

  • More good news: if you moved for a new job, the expenses associated with that move are deductible, even if you do not itemize.
  • To deduct moving expenses, the new job must be at least 50 miles farther from your old home than the old job was. For example, if you commute 20 miles to your old job, your new job must be at least 70 miles from your previous home.
  • The deductible amount is the unreimbursed cost of moving you and your belongings to the new location.
  • You must stay at the new job at least 39 weeks to qualify for this deduction.

4. Medical Deduction

  • If you aren’t working and are paying COBRA premiums, you should track these and other out of pocket medical expenses as they may qualify for a medical expense deduction.
  • Unreimbursed medical expenses, which include COBRA premiums, prescription drug costs, dental expenses, and more totaling more than 7.5 percent of your adjusted gross income, are deductible.
  • This is one instance where married couples may benefit by filing separately. If one isn't working and has low income/big medical bills, married filing separately may be a good way to go.

5. Health Insurance

  • If you are under 27 years old and do not have access to employer-provided insurance, you may be added to your parents' health insurance policies starting in 2011. This benefit is not taxable.



Saturday, February 19, 2011

Tips To Help You Talk Money To Your Sweetheart

...And Then Sometimes Valentine's Day Sucks!Image by Sister72 via Flickr


This past Valentines Day just brought out the best side of me. When my wife and I talk about money these days it's good to know it won't turn into a knock down drag out fight like it used to. We have learned to talk calmly about money and practically know how the other will respond in any situation..

During are early years of marriage money was very tight. We were combining families and lives. It wasn't easy because most of our fights were about money. We both came from different experiences with money. Our families handled money differently. We had to get used to each other and also our spending-saving habits.

I found that the number one thing to solving money issues was communication. We had to check our baggage at the door and talk openly about the reasons for our differences. We had to be careful not to be hurtful and try to resolve little issues before they festered into big ones. Having those smaller open discussions headed off the potentially bigger ones down the line.

With so many differences we had to find common ground. We tried not to dwell on our past experiences but we set goals and figured ways to arrive at them. It wasn't easy but we kept trying. There was some times when the wheels came off the wagon. But with time and patience we persisted.

We found out early that if we didn't do the math and have a game plan but just relied on our talks we would fail. Putting your goals in writing, setting up a spending plan and tracking actual household income and expenses was imperative to success.

When discussing all this financial stuff we had to methodical and not emotional think about what we we're doing and planning to do. We came together and didn't have a chance to stay together unless we were methodical about our plans.

Sometimes you have to lose a battle, to win a war. Each of us had to give up entrenched ideas and beliefs for the common good. This is very hard to do. Giving up habits that you know are good, but for the greater goals of the marriage, we had to agree to disagree.

Lastly we sought out professional help. Not a psychiatrist, because it feels that way now and then, but a financial expert. They will show you the things you overlooked and things to do, to make your plans happen.

Marriage poses many challenges. Sharing money decisions, in a caring way, will only strengthen your marriage. Not working together may cause your marriage to dissolve. Giving your trust to another is a big step. You trust your spouse with your heart, why not your money?

Reader, what situations cause money fights in your home? Or are you past that ?



Friday, February 18, 2011

5 Tax Benefits For Students

Happy StudentImage by tilitran via Flickr
With college being so expensive you need all the help you can get to save a little money. Our friends over at HRBlock.com have given us 5 tips that apply to the student or the one paying for the students education. 

  • American Opportunity Credit: Up to $2,500 in 2010 for qualified education expenses will be paid to each eligible student who is enrolled part-time or full-time. You can claim the credit only for the first four years of higher education, but it doesn't apply to private secondary school or graduate school. This credit is 40 percent refundable and up to $1,000 may be refunded to the taxpayer even if there is no tax liability.
  • Lifetime Learning Credit: You can receive up to $2,000 for qualified education expenses. You can claim this credit only once per return, but there is no limit on the number of years you can claim the credit. You're eligible for this if you're a student who takes one or more courses. Qualified expenses for the Lifetime Learning Credit include the cost of courses that aren't part of a degree or certificate program. So if you work and take occasional courses to strengthen your job skills, you are eligible for this credit.
  • Tuition and Fees Deduction: You may be eligible for up to 100 percent of qualified higher education expenses with a maximum of either $4,000 or $2,000, depending on the taxpayer's filing status and income level. Like the Lifetime Learning Credit, there is no course load requirement or limit on the number of years the deduction can be taken.
  • Student Loan Interest Deduction: If you are paying back student loans used to pay for higher education, you may be eligible to deduct up to $2,500 per return for every year.
  • Employer-provided Educational Assistance: If you received educational assistance benefits from your employer you can exclude up to $5,250 of those benefits each year.
Our tax returns are becoming more complicated every year. If you have any doubt to your ability to complete them correctly be sure to hire a competent tax preparer. They always seem to find those pesky deductions we miss. They may be able to keep a little more coin in your pocket and less in Uncle Sam's.

Thursday, February 17, 2011

US Healthcare System Is "Evil," Says Justin Bieber

NYC signing September 1,2009 Nintendo Store - NYCImage via Wikipedia
When I think of words to describe the U.S. Healthcare system, the word "evil" has never entered my mind. But to our young friend Justin Bieber, it's evil. Recently, I don't know how this could come up, but Justin Bieber commented on the U.S. Healthcare System. Here's what he told the Rolling Stone magazine when asked if he would switch from being Canadian to a US citizen. Bieber says:

"You guys are evil. Canada's the best country in the world. We go to the doctor and we don't need to worry about paying him, but here, your whole life, you're broke because of medical bills. My bodyguard's baby was premature, and now he has to pay for it. In Canada, if your baby's premature, he stays in the hospital as long as he needs to, and then you go home."

Even though he is only 16 years old he does have his opinions. I did not know he was a Canadian. He has grown up in a country that has socialized medicine. He believes it is a good thing. Lets remember that because of his youth he has a very limited knowledge of finances and paying your own way. Also remember he is being sympathetic to his body guards situation. He is coming from a good heart.

By his comments, I believe he is not that involved with his personal finances. Someday when he is old enough to take an interest in his tax returns, he may think differently. His future looks bright, with music, TV and movies in his future. He will be making obscene amounts of money and paying obscene amounts of tax. He may wonder when that day comes where his money is going to. That day hopefully he'll put 2 and 2 together and realize that his Canadian Healthcare System is not so free anymore.


Wednesday, February 16, 2011

Your Budget Will Always Fail If You Don't Have This One Ingredient



Budgeting is the backbone of your financial plan. It's a spending plan that tells your money where to go every month. We all have various reasons to have a spending plan. It can be saving for retirement, getting out of debt or saving for a house or car.

The fuel to make this plan come all together is your income. Budgeting your income channels the money to a future purpose. Now a days money is at a premium, people have lost jobs and income is reduced. On the other hand expenses are going up. My insurance, property taxes, and consumables have all risen sharply in the last few years. The spending plan is tighter than ever.


How To: Create A Budget



The problem is that you don't have the money to save anymore. Your just making the bills and this is the worst time to put money into retirement or paying off debt. In my own situation, my health care used to be paid for at my business. Now the money just isn't their anymore. It now comes out of my income every month. Like me, many others have incomes reduced or eliminated causing a drastic cut back in lifestyle and spending.

The cure for all this is to find other channels of income. Whether it's a part time job or a home based business. If you are thinking you already work 6 or 7 days a week now, how can I work more? You will have to find the way that works in your life. This is not going to be easy. If your fluent in computers build a website and sell something. Have a garage sale on Ebay.

Budgets: Hold Your Nose and Try One

If computers are not your thing then, find a way to use your job specific knowledge and do what you do at work for clients. Starting a business at home will have low start up costs and it lets you test the waters cheaply to see if your idea will fly.

You need the increased income to jump start your goals. We all need to do something on the side. It may grow into to something substantial, it may flounder, or it may make you some money that will give you an income, that will take you into retirement. Don't just sit there in front of the TV complaining. Shut off "Biggest Loser" and make yourself the biggest winner.

Tuesday, February 15, 2011

Is It Fair Baby Boomers Are Getting Blamed For Everything These Days


Image via Wikipedia


If you are of the Baby Boomer generation are you to blame for the Social Security and health care problems? I am seeing in the news more and more how the Boomer's are beginning to be used as the scape goat for the nations problems. The trends are starting to show that the shear number of Baby Boomers will effect the economy and jobs in this country for the next 30 years. In many ways they will be blamed for the future economic woes of this country.

The boomer's are getting blamed that, as they age, they will be using more than their share of medical resources. They will be the generation that will enjoy the best of the medical benefits this country has to offer. They will be living longer than any generation has ever in this country. Their longevity will cause Medicare to become insoluble.

Social Security is teetering on bankruptcy more and more every year. Guess who will be blamed for pushing it over the edge. Boomer's, with their state of the art medical care will have extended life spans that will allow them to receive benefits much longer than the system was built to sustain. The X and Y generations will have to foot the bill for their longer lives. Not only that the X and Y's will have to be paying more in to support their eventual retirement. They are not going to like that.


Enjoying a longer life span comes with a need to work longer. The bulk of Boomer's are ill equipped for retirement. You will see retirees keeping their jobs longer, not passing their businesses on to their children because they need money to live. Boomer's will be seen everywhere. We will have a gray army of workers bagging groceries, doing office work and working in McDonald's. The X and Y's are not going to like the Boomer's taking jobs, they may need or want.

The first Boomer's are the children of the "Greatest Generation", the generation that saw the end of World War 2 and the greatest rise in the economy this country has ever known. Their progeny will rewrite the book on retirement, aging and end of life issues for future generations. The first Boomer's are turning 65 this year, with 76 million of them, it's just beginning


Monday, February 14, 2011

Valentines Day Roundup

Victorian style Valentine's Day postcardImage by karen horton via Flickr

Well todays is the big day. Cupid is on the prowl to get your heart. I am doing some shopping today for my wife. She said not to get her anything for Valentines Day, so I am out getting her something for Valentines Day.

Cheap Valentine's Day Gift at Barbara Friedberg Personal Finance


Dollar Matters: Fun with Investing at Financial Highway

Fighting Fair: How to Disagree About Money in Marriage at Free Fro Broke


Sunday, February 13, 2011

Good Credit Saves You Money On Insurance - Sorry Dave Ramsey

The Dave Ramsey ShowImage by .imelda via Flickr


To get good rates on insurance you must have a good credit score. Our friend Dave Ramsey says swear off debt and let your credit score go to zero. If I do this my insurance rates will go up. Insurance companies take a look at your credit before providing you with a quote. Insurers have determined that a persons credit history tells a lot about what type of person you are. 


Now don't get me wrong. I am a fan of ol' Dave Ramsey. I drank the kool-aid long ago. But his idea of completely being off the debt grid is not for me, quite yet. I still need the effects of a good credit score. I tip my hat to Dave Ramsey everyday for showing the way, he will have to forgive me for this one detour off the plan.

When you apply for any kind of loan, lenders will look at your credit history for the following things. How often you have applied for credit. How you pay back your credit and what your overall credit history looks like.

According to this report you are either issued credit or told to hit the road. Insurers also want to look at the report for many of the same reasons. They want to get a general understanding of your overall financial picture. They also want to see if you can afford the premiums and how well you manage your credit.

They believe the way you take care of your credit will be the way you take care of their insurance. Bottom line low credit scores equal more claims.

If the insurance companies can tell if you will file more claims by your credit score, the way they do it is a well kept secret of the industry. There is no evidence of such a correlation being true in the general public.

Is it legal for the insurance company to access your credit report? Yes because when you sign the insurance application, in the fine print it says you are giving them permission to. 

Factors contributing to someone's credit score...Image via Wikipedia

If you ask the insurance companies to not access your credit report they will probably say they will not be able to write you a policy. I can understand how factors like your past insurance claim history, location, marital status, age and income are proper in using to determine your risk level. But credit history, no.

Not only do insurance companies use your credit report. When you rent an apartment you can be turned down if the landlord sees you are not a good payer of your bills. The landlord may even charge you a higher deposit because of your poor credit. 


Cell phone companies access your credit worthiness when signing you up for a cell phone contract. You can be turned down because of a bad credit score. A low credit score would mean they would have to charge you a high deposit.

What would Dave Ramsey do in situation? He would rather have no credit score and be debt free and pay the higher premiums. I guess for him it's OK to pay extra, because he has the money to. He is the no debt guru, so it would be hypocritical of him to not do so. But for me I'll keep my credit score high so I can save some money on insurance. Maybe just having a mortgage is enough.



Remember check your credit score at Annualcreditreport.com where you can get a free credit report. You get one credit report per year per credit reporting service. There are 3 services so you can actually get 3 reports per year for free.



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