Boomers Health Care Costs Cause Worry

Retirement (Photo credit: 401K)Boomers are worried if they can afford health care costs in retirement. A report by the Insured Retirement Institute found two-thirds of boomers aren’t confident they have enough saved to cover the cost of health care after they retire. Also 72% of the younger boomers, between 50 and 54, say they are concerned about health care costs.

Those costs can be considerable. The report, "Health Care Expenses and Retirement Income How Escalating Costs Impact Retirement Savings," found that a healthy 65-year-old man can expect to pay $350,000 for health care expenses, including premiums, for the remainder of his life. A 65-year-old woman can expect to pay 13% more at $417,000. Health care expenses increased 5.75% in the 12-month period ending September 2011.




The IRI also shows that the average boomer on Medicare can have out-of-pocket medical expenses of over $4,300 per year. The 2012 Social Security cost-of-living adjustment of 3.6% represents an average $42 per month or $500 per year. In 2012, Medicare Part B premiums will account for over 8% of the average Social Security benefit, the IRI found.

The IRI suggests purchasing an immediate or deferred annuity with a guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit to supplement Social Security income. Another strategy for boomers who already have an annuity or plan to purchase several years ahead of their retirement is to use income from that annuity to supplement a separate investment.

“Boomers are already concerned about their ability to cover their lifelong medical expenses during retirement–therefore, they will likely be open to discussing ways in which to fund the large outlay that will be required,” the report concluded.


Further Reading: 

• The Mystery Of Medicare
•  Medical Issues Can Ruin Good Credit

Top 4 Tips To Save For Retirement

No matter what part of your life you are currently in, eventually you will want to retire, even if it seems a long way off. These tips on retirement saving will do the most for you when you do them in order, so we’ll start with number one, and you've already half completed it. 

Tip #1: Make a Plan
Think about retirement savings and make a plan. By far, the most frequent cause of poor financial retirement outcome is failure to even contemplate it. Without a plan there is no action, not even partial action, no triggers to step up efforts, and no measure to gauge progress.

To make your plan, there are a number of retirement calculators available online to help you decide approximately how much money you’ll want to have and when. Armed with this target, you can see if you are able to save enough or whether you need to reduce your current spending to make up the difference. The calculators will help you factor in adjustments to the saving strategy such as interest rates and employer matching. Once you have this ballpark target, you can start to apply the next tips.

Tip #2: Save Early
Don’t wait until you have the more comfortable job you’re seeking at your next promotion. Don’t wait until the kids are out of daycare. Don’t wait until the car is paid off. All of these other demands on your budget are essentially ever-present. As soon as you can cross off daycare fees, you’ll start paying sport team fees and other school fees, and the end-point of those expenses will never really arrive. Instead, start saving now, despite those other budget items and make time do the heavy lifting. Each additional ten years you save gives you a chance to let time double your money if you are earning a 7% return.

Tip #3: Save Regularly and Before Counting the Money in Your Budget
Money that you set aside automatically and outside of your household budget is easier to part with and easier to sustain. If you find yourself making retirement savings after you have paid the electric and the shopping bills, you’ve created a competition for resources and the far-off retirement will always seem like a good payment to delay. It’s best to make your transfers to your retirement account as early in your compensation path as possible. A transfer directly through payroll into a retirement account is the best, or your bank can divert some of your funds as they receive a direct deposit. If you take a physical check, you can make your retirement deposit the first thing that you do at the bank window. Make it a bill that you pay to yourself as soon as you receive your pay.

Tip #4: Exploit Add-ons and Extenders
After your own savings, the largest contributor to your bottom line is employer matching. If your employer offers matching funds to your retirement savings account, you should maximize this benefit and let your employer build your retirement with you; it is a better and more secure return than any interest rate. Look also for ways to increase your pension benefit if you have one and take advantage of tax-deferral in IRA accounts to build your nest-egg faster than savings alone.

There are many other avenues to help improve your retirement outlook, including downsizing earlier, working a little later, deferring Social Security payments from the minimum of age 62 to the maximum of 70 as a start-date, and optimizing Medicare insurance strategies. But saving remains the area you can best control to provide the retirement you want to enjoy. These tips will help you make the most of that segment of your portfolio and provide the foundation to a secure and comfortable retirement.

Sam M. is a financial blogger who has recently begun his retirement savings and writes from his experience. He also writes about other topics that may be of interest including how to go about getting Medicare supplement insurance and how to find life insurance that’s affordable.

Long Term Care Insurance: When Should I Buy It?

Image via WikipediaI am finally old enough to worry that I may need long term care insurance. I worry if I get sick and need long term care that it will probably bankrupt me. Still with kids in college and a 11 year old to raise maybe it's time to take the plunge.

The facts are if you obtain a policy at age 50 it will be cheaper than if I start one at age 60. Tempting the fates and waiting till 60 seems like a good idea because according to the Long Term Care Industry statistics, 90% of long term care claims do not occur untill the person is over age 70. So if your feeling lucky, maybe you should play the odds and wait.

The only problem with that decision is your health may decline before this time arrives, causing you to pay higher premiums or just being declined any insurance. You have to juggle this decision with the odds of you getting sick before then. The question also is does your family have any history of debilitating diseases that you probably will get. If you are looking at this future, the decision is almost made for you to get long term care insurance.

What if your healthy and your parents are in their 90's and completely healthy, will that effect your decision? 

I checked for some answers on this decision by going to DaveRamsey.com. Dave Ramsey has held the position that you should wait till 60 to purchase long term care insurance. He is totally against buying it early only to get a better deal. Dave came up with a good example of how to make the decision:

"The average LTC premium for a healthy 50-year-old man is $1,340 per year. If the policy remains in effect until this person is 95, he will spend $60,300 in LTC premiums. For a healthy 60-year-old, the average premium is $2,170; it will cost him $75,950 to keep the policy until he is 95. So buying LTC at age 50 is $15,650 cheaper than buying it at age 60."

Dave Ramsey suggested to invest the $1,340 each year from age 50 to 60.

"If his investment averages just 5% growth per year, he will have $17,412 when he turns 60—that’s all it takes to beat the “savings” on premiums for buying LTC at age 50. If he keeps that money invested until age 95, and never added anything to it, he’d have nearly $100,000 at 5% growth, and that is the low end of how he can expect his 35-year investment to perform."

It's a big decision and not knowing when to make the move just complicates it. These types of decisions have to be made using the math first but later the true reason is to decide is will the decision make you lose sleep or will you rest better because you know everything is taken care of for you and your family. Always seek professional counsel on important decisions.

A New Way to Lend Money To Family and Friends

Loans (Photo credit: jferzoco)You just got asked to lend a family member some money for a car repair. It's a legitimate request and the person asking for it is really a responsible person. The odds of getting paid back are quite high. Should you do it?

When circumstances like this happen you have to be careful and examine the situation. What would happen if the person lost their job or fell sick with major medical bills. Would you still get paid back?

Personal loans between family and friends occur because the person has tried all their other sources and are desperate. Desperate means broke. You should do your best to try and get out the situation. But if your trapped there are a few new ways to make the money lending process go a little easier.

Put the lending agreement in writing with specific terms as interest, length of loan, and payment due dates. You can do this yourself and hope for the best or try something new. There are two websites that will draw up the paperwork and give you and your borrower legally binding documents. At LendingKarma.com and LoanBack.com you can have legally binding loans set up, including payment schedules, record keeping and e-mail reminders. Each site charges a $30 fee to do this for you.

Another way is at Prosper.com, a borrower could take out a Friends and Family Loan from just you or from multiple people. The site arranges automatic bank-account withdrawals free and charges a closing fee as a percentage of the loan.

By using these services you will have your loan process and servicing done professionally. This could mean the difference between you being stuck and being paid back. It's possible by using these services your prospective borrower may be scared away and you can avoid the whole ordeal.

Fixed Rates as low as 6.59% APR from Prosper - Peer to Peer Online Borrower & Lending