9 Ways Avoid to Disreputable Contractors

Image by The Library of Congress via FlickrI have been getting some estimates to change out my windows. They are 35 years old and it's time to upgrade. The new windows today, not only save on energy costs but are are impact resistant. So the need for shutters during a hurricane isn't a worry anymore.

Whenever you have work done of this nature done it will be of great benefit to qualify the company that does it. I recommend doing a thorough checking out of the company and meeting the people who will actually be doing the work. Some of my readers know of my special relationship with building contractors. I am one and I am well aware of how they can be very good in their job and how they can be very bad. So it is very important to check out their credentials and past work.

Seek Referrals. It's best to get it from the horse's mouth. Stop by remodeling jobs that are in progress and talk to the homeowner. Ask if they are happy with the way the job is going. Is the work being done in a timely fashion? Is the crew doing a god job? How is the price? You will know right away if the homeowner likes the work. They will be forth right with a good or bad review.

Check Credentials. Call your local BBB and find out how long a company has been in business. Google the name of the company and it's owner, you will find if there are any problems or lawsuits. Contact any state licensing boards for any consumer complaints.

Seek Referrals. Talk to any friends or family who have done any similar kinds of work. Call your local building department to check if there are any complaints or if they make recommendations.

Ask For Insurance. Ask your contractor to produce documentation of liability insurance and proof of workmen's compensation. See that all paper work is up to date.

Subcontractors. Ask your contractor if they will actually be doing the work or will be sub-contracting the work out. If so check out the subcontractor thoroughly.

Everything must be in writing. Be sure all agreements are put in writing. Ask how work change orders are to be handled. Be sure start and finish dates are in writing. Also payment schedules and detailed description of the work to be done.

Understand what your signing. If your contract has to much small print and is costly maybe a lawyer should check out the contract to see if you are not being taken.

Paying upfront. Don't pay to much upfront. A small deposit may be required but always pay after work is done or on a beneficial for you schedule.

Never Pay in Cash. Use a credit card or write checks so you always have proof of payment.
Contracting work on your home can be a pleasant experience if you take it slow and find the best contractor.

How To Freeze Your Credit Report?

Image via WikiPatentsIf you ever thought of freezing your credit report and didn't know how to, I will give you all the info you need to do it. By putting a freeze on your credit report you are restricting new creditors and hopefully identity thieves from being able to access your reports. If you ever decide to lift the freeze, in case you want to access your reports, the process to unfreeze is just as simple. Some states have a small fee to place the freeze, others are free. Free reports are given to senior citizens and victims of identity theft.

There are 3 company's that have your credit report so you will have to contact each individually.

TransUnion Online - Click here.
Experian Online - Click here.
Equifax Online - Click here.

If you have any problems online here are the 800 numbers to call them:

TransUnion: 1-888-909-8872
Experian: 1-888-397-3742
Equifax: 1-800-685-1111

They may try to get you not to freeze your credit report or may try to sell you a credit monitoring plan. Say "no" and state you want a credit freeze. A credit report will insulate you from exposure to identity theft.

10 Popular Excuses for Not Saving Money

 

How come it's so easy to come up with excuses to not save money? Ask most people why you should save money and you will get only a handful of answers. But ask them why they are not saving money, then the list will go on and on.

I'm not good at saving money.

I have heard this one a million times. Couples will say "I'm a saver and my husbands a spender". Are people just built to be savers? Is it genetic to be a saveer? If dad was a saver will his traits pass down to you? To say you inherited your dad's lack of responsibility to save makes you look as stupid as your father. Either way, with so many personal finance websites teeming with information about finances can you get away with that excuse anymore.

I am to young to save, I'll save when I am older.

Don't young people realize the time to save is now. They don't have any major expenses like a car payment or mortgage. They don't have children or debt yet. They have a lot of disposable income. I guess living for today is more palatable than saving. They might believe that being so young they have all the time in the world to make up for it later.

I don't get paid enough money.

This is the perfect example of pointing the the finger at someone else. For this excuse to be valid you are either working for free or your just making enough for the bare necessities of life. Can either of these excuse be true, really? Why not one evening sit down and write out all the money your spending in a month and see where it's going. There must be someplace it's being misspent.

I'll save money when I hit it big.
This is the talk of the person waiting to win the lotto. Why do so many intelligent people say they are waiting for there ship to come in? Just look around, how many people do you know that have won the lotto or hit it big. I'll bet you know no one. It's never going to happen. Wake up and smell the coffee.

I have got bills to pay.

People claim there bank accounts are empty because of there bills or responsibilities. I'll bet in every budget there is a little fat that can be found. It takes a determined person to cut that fat out. It's always easier to spend the money on fun things then save.

I would save money if I wanted to, I just don't want to.

The best reason for not saving money is we just don' t worry about the future. The future will take care of itself. Being ready for future opportunities or disasters is why we save.

I work hard, so I can enjoy myself.

Everyone works hard to enjoy there money. It's not right to not not spend on some enjoyable things along the way. But it's better to pay for those good times with cash and not debt. Saving will make that happen.

Money is made to be spent.

This is true. But it sure does feel good to have a nice cushion of savings to soften the blow of retirement. The goal is not to take your savings when you die, but to save money so you enjoy a secure and debt free life.

I am getting a big inheritance, there is no need to save.

If this is true for you than that's great. But for most of us this is not true. But this excuse does seem rather shallow because your being lazy now because later someone else will be footing the bill.

Why save if I am going to spend it later.

This by far the dumbest of all excuses. Having the security of savings only makes your life better and more enjoyable. It's an intangible feeling only brought about by having savings.

What is Flood Insurance and How Do I Know If I Need It?

It's that time of year again when the home insurance policies are due for renew. I got my homeowners policy and in a couple of months the flood insurance policy will follow. My mortgage company requires me to have flood insurance because my home is in a flood zone. It's a good idea because your home owners policy does not cover damage by rising waters. I'll probably never use it but I sleep better knowing it's there.

With hurricane season approaching it's better to be prepared. Some people make the mistake of thinking damage caused by rain and wind from a hurricane are covered by the homeowners policy. Many people in New Orleans made that mistake when hurricane Katrina came through.

So, if your lender doesn’t require flood coverage that obviously doesn’t mean you are safe from flood risk completely. Every home is at some type of risk for flood damage. So, how do you know what type of risk zone your home is in?

Your best bet is to visit the FEMA Flood Insurance website FloodSmart.gov and Safety.com for more information. They have a flood risk profile tool where you can type in your address and assess the flood risk of your home: FEMA Map Service Center. The results page will also show average flood insurance premiums in your area.





Don’t want to take their word for it? FEMA also offers online flood maps which are used to determine flood risk for each property. You can visit the FEMA flood map for your property to see exactly where the flood zone lines are drawn in your neighborhood.

These maps are only estimates of your home’s flood risk and should not be taken too literally. Many homes that are in “low risk” zones may experience a significant flood at some point- so it is always a good idea to purchase some flood coverage if you want to be completely protected.

In the event of a disaster, a home inventory can be your greatest asset. If your home is lost in a covered peril, your first call will be to your home insurance agent and your task of proving what was lost will begin. Will you remember everything you owned after it is gone? Especially in a time of crisis? Having a pre-established home inventory will take the headache out of that task- leaving you to focus on more important things.

Here is a checklist you can download to catalog all your belongings.

Download as Microsoft Word (261KB) 

Download as Microsoft Excel (47KB)

It's also a good idea to get out the video camera and do a room by room video inventory of your belongings. Be sure to open all the closets and record video of all your clothes, shoes, coats, and stored items. Get pictures of all special items like computers, electronics, tools, jewelry, etc. Be sure to note model numbers on expensive items.

If you have an iPhone, there's an App for that. Check out MyHome Scr.APP.book over at iTunes.

Why You Should Have A Will.

Image by julianrod via FlickrI was over at my lawyers office this week to modify my will. I remember going many years without having a will. It was very foolish not having one because if you don't, you have given up any say in your affairs after your death. You take such good care of your life and family during your life, why not provide direction after your gone.

What is a Last Will and Testament? Most of us think we know what a will is, but do we really? If you said that a will is a document where a person declares who gets his or hers assets upon death, you are only partly right. A will does much more than that.

Guardianship of your Children.

Do you ever wonder who your children will live with after your gone. They may go to relatives you don't approve of, if your wishes are not stated in a will. If you have children under the age of 18, a will is the place where you declare whom you want to be the guardian in the event of your death.

The courts will decide who gets custody of your minor children based on what is in your childrens's best interest, but judges will give great weight to the stated wishes of a child's natural parents. Judges can't do this unless you have stated those wishes. And the place to state them is in your will.

Administration of Your Estate.

You don't have to be rich to want to ensure that after your death your property and assets are not squandered or stolen. A will is the place where you appoint someone you trust to administer, manage and distribute your assets. If you don't appoint someone to do this for you, the court will appoint a total stranger to serve in this capacity for a fee.

Guardianship of Your Children's Property.

Minors do not have the capacity to contract and therefore do not have ownership rights to property. An adult must be appointed to manage a minor's property until the minor becomes of age. But even after your children reach the age of 18, you probably won't want them to have full ownership rights to your property because if they are anything like I was at 18 they'll probably blow it all in beer. A will is where you not only decide who gets your property but when and how they will get it.

Separate Writing

Florida law allows you to keep a list of special items you wish to leave to certain benificiarys upon you death. This list may be updated by you at anytime without the need for revision of or amendment to your will.

Some examples:

• An engagement ring to a niece
• A baseball card collection to a nephew
• A library to an grandson
• A photo album to a brother

Living Will

Sounds like a contradiction in terms, right? Well, a Living Will is a document that tells your healthcare provider under what conditions you wish not to be revived. It is an essential part of your estate plan. In it you will name one or more health care surrogates who are empowered by you to make decisions about your health in the event you are incapable of doing so.

Durable Power of Attorney

A durable power of attorney is a document that you execute authorizing someone of your choosing (usually a close relative or trusted friend) to handle your affairs in the event you become incapable of doing so. Like the Living Will, this is an essential part of your estate plan.

For so long I put off having a will made. Don't make the same mistake. For only a few hundred dollars you can have piece of mind. This week make plans to see a lawyer and draw up a will.

If There Is A Goverment Shut Down, What Services Will Be Curtailed?

Image via WikipediaCongress has till Friday to finish it's work on the budget, if it doesn't, the government will shutdown. What does it mean for the government to shut down? How will it hurt the average citizen? Democrats and the President say it will hurt Americans deeply. What does that mean, I am not convinced. Let's look at the facts.

Fact: Only one in four federal employee would likely be furloughed, that's 800,000 workers. These workers would not be connected with any services connected to human life or protection of property. That's according to a 1981 law called the Deficiency Act.

What would stay open?

Armed Forces. The troops would continue to work and Congress is trying to pass a law to ensure they are still paid. Border security would be operating and our ports and airports would still be open.

Secret Service. The president would still be protected.

Airport Traffic Control. All traffic controllers at airport would still be at their job. Even the good ole' TSA would still be patting us down.

Post Office. The Post Office would still be delivering your mail because it is a self financing service running on it's own funds, not needing taxpayer support.

Federal Reserve. Ben Bernanke would still have to go to work along with his whole crew.

Social Security. Everyone would still get their social security checks. But new applicant would have to wait till new funding arrives.

What will shutdown?

Passport Applications. If your in a hurry to get your new passport or a renewal, you are going to be waiting a while.

The Federal Housing Administration. If your dealing with the FHA you will be experiencing a slowdown in your application.

Internal Revenue Service. You will be waiting a little longer to get your refund. The IRS is not on the priority list of essential services.

Of course who is to blame for all this, you guested it, our friendly representatives in Congress. They have had since September of last year to get this job done. They have constantly voted to extend the passage of the budget till the last minute. The blame is squarely on their shoulders. Both parties